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Pricing and Valuation of Options; Put-Call Parity: practice question

Derivatives · Pricing and Valuation of Options; Put-Call Parity · Question ID deriv-h01-7

A dealer quotes a six-month put option on Halstead Mining at a premium of $4.20. Halstead shares trade at $33.40, and the option's strike is $36.00. The option's time value is closest to:

  1. $2.60
  2. $4.20
  3. $1.60
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: C

Working: Intrinsic value = max(0, X − S) = 36.00 − 33.40 = $2.60. Time value = premium − intrinsic = 4.20 − 2.60 = $1.60.

Explanation: C is correct. Time value is the part of the premium above intrinsic value: the put is $2.60 in the money, so time value = 4.20 − 2.60 = $1.60, reflecting the chance the put finishes further in the money before expiry. A is incorrect because $2.60 is the intrinsic value itself — the amount by which the strike exceeds the stock price — not the time value. B is incorrect because the entire premium equals time value only for an out-of-the-money option; here part of the $4.20 is intrinsic and only $1.60 is time value.

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Original, unofficial practice material; not a CFA Institute question.